TRM traces $28 million stolen in LastPass breach to Russian trade by way of demix evaluation

  • TRM Labs tracks $28 million in cryptocurrencies stolen by mixers from the 2022 LastPass breach.
  • On-chain evaluation factors to Russian cybercrime infrastructure and exchanges.
  • Demix know-how revealed that the stolen Bitcoin was flowing by way of Cryptex and Audi6.

A TRM Labs report reveals that blockchain intelligence analysts tracked stolen cryptocurrencies related to the 2022 LastPass password supervisor breach. This evaluation recognized on-chain patterns that counsel Russian cybercriminal involvement in laundering actions spanning 2024-2025.

In 2022, hackers broke into LastPass and uncovered encrypted backups of roughly 30 million buyer vaults, together with digital credentials, cryptographic non-public keys, and seed phrases. The grasp password was wanted to decrypt the vault, however the attacker downloaded it in bulk. This created a interval the place it will take years for weak passwords to be cracked offline and belongings uncovered over time.

Blockchain evaluation reveals coordinated laundering marketing campaign

TRM analysts recognized that the pockets exfiltration will proceed into 2024-2025, extending the impression of the breach far past the preliminary disclosure. By analyzing a latest theft cluster, researchers traced funds stolen by way of commingled providers to 2 high-risk Russian exchanges that cybercriminals use as fiat forex retailers.

Evaluation revealed a constant on-chain signature all through the theft. Stolen Bitcoin keys have been imported into the identical pockets software program to generate shared transaction traits, together with SegWit utilization and fee-based trade performance. Non-Bitcoin belongings have been instantly transformed to Bitcoin by way of the Immediate Swap service after which transferred to a single-use deal with and deposited into the Wasabi pockets.

Fund stream from LastPass hackers

TRM estimates that greater than $28 million in cryptocurrency was stolen, transformed to Bitcoin, and laundered by way of Wasabi between late 2024 and early 2025. Somewhat than analyzing particular person thefts in isolation, TRM researchers investigated this exercise as an organized marketing campaign. Analysts used proprietary separation methods to match hackers’ deposits to clusters of withdrawals whose complete quantity and timing carefully matched inflows.

Russia’s trade infrastructure acts as an outlet for fiat currencies

Evaluation of laundering exercise associated to LastPass reveals two distinct levels that converge on the Russian trade. Initially, the stolen funds have been routed by way of the now-defunct Cryptomixer.io and exited by way of Cryptex, a Russia-based trade licensed by OFAC in 2024.

In a subsequent wave recognized in September 2025, TRM analysts tracked roughly $7 million in funds stolen by way of Wasabi Pockets. The withdrawals went to Audi6, one other Russian trade linked to cybercriminal exercise. One in all these exchanges just lately obtained funds linked to LastPass in October 2025.

The blockchain fingerprints noticed earlier than the mixing, when mixed with data associated to the pockets after the mixing course of, constantly pointed to Russia-based operational management. Preliminary Wasabi withdrawals occurred inside days of the preliminary pockets breach. This implies that the attackers themselves carried out the CoinJoin exercise.

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